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   The Synagogues of Europe

 

The Great Synagogue of Bialystok, Poland
bef 1941


 

 

The Bialystok Great Synagogue was built on Suraska Street, construction beginning in either 1909 or 1909 and ending upon its completion in 1913. The builder of the synagogue was Solmon Rabinovitch of Bialystok. The synagogue was topped by a large dome with a spire of ten meters, with two smaller symmetrical domes atop its two side halls.

The Germans occupied Bialystok in June 1941. They immediately burned down portions of the Jewish neighborhood, including the Great Synagogue. On June 27,1941 the Germans locked 1,500 Jews inside the synagogue and burned them alive, the synagogue being burnt to the ground with all the people inside.

A memorial plaque to the 1500 Jews who were burned alive, as well as the reconstruction of the wrecked Great Synagogue dome, was dedicated in August 1995.



 


 



 

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