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R. was born in 1892 in
Berislov, Kherson Gubernia, Ukraine to poor parents. In
his autobiography he wrote that his father was a tepetsirer,
a great amateur of the Yiddish theatre, and under the
influence of Avraham Goldfaden's first production, he
presented plays, which were classified as a children's
production of "Shulamit", and he, a ten-year-old,
was given to act in the role of "Absalom". From then on,
he learned in "the city school already not geklebt, and
his father had given him to an optician to study as a provisioner,
but he did not enter into this as he was continuously
drawn to singing and thus he went into the Yiddish
theatre and with aiz bey zey nit geven with
the cantor Yeshaya Zayatz, later with other cantors,
until he performed in the arriving Yiddish theatre
troupe of Mishurat.
R. took to traveling with
the troupe, where he was already acting in roles, but
due to the fact that their performances were hindered,
he returned home from time to time and acted with
amateurs, until there came an opportunity to act with a
professional troupe, and thus he came to participate in
the troupes of Genfer, Sabsey, and in 1916 with Clara
Young in Moscow and Petrograd, and after the Revolution,
in troupes set up through the Russian-Yiddish Artists
Union with Moshe Lipman as the leader/conductor, then
two years with Rudolph Zaslavsky. In 1920 he performed
in Kiev's "Kunst-vinkl", in 1925 he went into the
troupe of Clara Young. In 1926 he traveled to Argentina
where he acted for six months at the Excelsior Theatre. Then
he returned to Kiev to act in the local Yiddish theatre,
where he also visited other cities.. |