About this Sholem Perlmutter writes:
“Yudele transferred
very many of Nissi's unforgettable compositions to the
Yiddish theatre when he came to America and became the
conductor of the "Windsor Theatre."You have to browse
through the ... archives of Yiddish
theatre scores to find certain compositions of Nissi
Belzer, where they can be found. Who cares not that Nissi's "Avodah",
"Zachkh Hih Umar," [sp] is found in Professor Horowitz's
operetta 'Bit dovid,' he will not find "Avodah" anywhere? This is also the case with Nissi's
and many other compositions that Yudele inserted into
such former "historical" plays as "'Eretz Yisroel
Libe,' 'Nakhes Tibah,' Shimeon and Louie Ahkhim,' 'Yafa
tuar,' 'Blet haroshe,' 'Yekhezki hamlekh,' 'Di shpanishe
korbones.' In the play 'Hadassah' the primadonna Regina
Prager sang Nissi's entire compositions 'Umpni khtinu,'
which Yudele adapted very finely and orchestrated for
the Yiddish stage. These compositions made a great
impression, and many of them helped popularize the play,
'Hadassah'."
Boris Thomashefsky expresses
quite the opposite:
"Yudele hates (liturgical)
music. He never tried to imitate anything from his
father's wonderful compositions Yudele today is a gifted
musician. He is connected yearlong to the Yiddish theatre
as a composer and conductor. In the last years he took to
cantorial music. The older readers still remember Yudele
Belzer's heartfelt music that he had written for Yiddish
theatre."
After the "Windsor Theatre"
building in New York was torn down, B. settled in
Philadelphia, where he lived year-long and was the conductor and
composer in the local "Arch Street Theatre," and wrote
music for, among others Anshel Schorr's plays, "Her First
Love," "A Girl With Common Sense," "A Girl From Another
World," "The Love of a Woman" (1910), and "Oyfn shlekhtn
veg" by Moshe Schorr (music by B., Perlmutter and Wohl),
which on 1 June 1916 was performed in New York's
"National Theatre."
The last operetta that B. had
written -- according to Sholem Perlmutter -- was the
operetta "Shmendrik on Broadway," which Jacob Mestel directed in Philadelphia's "Arch Street Theatre."
B. later went over to Atlantic
City, where he became the owner of the Hotel
"Pinepoint," which became the collection point for
cantors, conductors, composers and Yiddish artists.
On 26 January 1958 B. passed
away in Atlantic City, and he came to his eternal rest
in Mount Nebo [Cemetery].
Sholem Perlmutter characterized
him this way:
"Yudele Belzer created Yiddish compositions with
holiness. ... He knew from an essay in the Talmud in the
verse from the Psalms "Zmirot hiu li khakich", where it
is interpreted (Megilla Liv) that the one who reads the
Bible (Tanakh), or learns the Talmud without a song,
"takes out the beauty of what he learns"; music is
sacred to him. His soulful music, the melodies, and
recitatives in the theatre on each page express the
central idea of piyyut, tefillah or selichot. His
compositions mostly stick to their traditional
character, but his greatness shows in his piyyutim
[liturgical hymns]. where both the cantor and the
composer shouldn't be slaves to tradition, where they
can freely express man's joy and happiness."
M.
Yardeni characterizes him as such:
"The first
important Yiddish theatre composer in America on which I
have focused here is in the "Arch Street Theatre" in
Philadelphia, Yudele Belzer, a son of the world-famous
cantor Nissi Belzer.
This was a great Jew and a
graduate of the Vienna "Kaiser Imperial" Conservatory, a
Talmud khokhem, who learned Shim and Puskim,
and used to pray in front of the pillar on days of
worship, accompanied by a large choir, which he himself
used to study with and lead. I have seen
him many times within both the "Arch Street Theatre" both stand and
direct with the orchestra, as well as be a cantor with his
pages. The serious approach of this man to both of his
crafts surprised me ...
It is difficult to say
which made Yudele Belzer feel better: Was it when he
stood in the theatre and conducted with an orchestra, or
when he stood by his pages and prayed? It was also not
easy to guess when he felt better: whether while he was
writing music for the theatre, or when he had composed
music for the ... prayers.
One thing is for
sure: the nusakh of his famous masses is poured
out in both kinds of music: the tener of the
father's "Impni khtinu," "Yelhs" or "Uchkh Hih umr"[sp] from
the Yom Kippur "Avodah" and from still many others of
his father's compositions." One could not easily
listen to just one of his operettas that he wrote for
the Yiddish theatre. His father's talent of dressing
words in music didn't just come out of the son, but it
did through the
son's talent, with the proper academic erudition ...
Actors who have sung both his music and under his
conductorship, as well as those who played in his
orchestra, didn't have an easy life. He was
exceptionally strict with everyone and very serious."
Sh.E. from Gedalye
Sheinfeld and
from Mordechai Yardeni.
·
Boris Thomashefsky -- "Mayn lebens bukh," "Forward,"
N.Y., Nov. 28-9, 1935.
·
Boris Thomashefsky -- "Mayn lebens-geshikhte," New York,
1937, pp. 42-43.
·
Sholom Perlmutter -- "Yidishe dramaturgn un
teater-kompozitors," New York, 1952, pp. 338-341.
·
M.
Yardeni -- Kompozitors baym yidishn teater in amerike,
"Ikuf almanakh," New York, 1967, pp. 314-315.
|