|
L. was born in September
1889 in Minsk, White Russia, into a well-to-do family.
She is the sister of Esther (Frumkina). Her father is a
melamed (religious teacher), who used to put
together his own melodies and attempted to compose a
Yiddish opera.
L. had from childhood
participated in [living images=lebedike bilder] and
children's productions. In 1904 she participated under
the pseudonym of Lyadova in the gymnasium productions
and later she joined a Russian "amateur" circle, where
she received special attention for her role as "Hindl"
in Asch's "Gott fun nekomah (God of Vengeance)".
In 1907-08 she participated
in the main role of a Yiddish literary dramatic circle,
in which she traveled across the province. For three
months she learned in a Russian dramatic school in
Peterburg and then from there she was sent out. In 1910
she finished as a midwife in Minsk and on that basis
thereby came the opportunity to continue her theatre
studies in Peterburg, where she also performed in a
Yiddish amateur circle as "Mirele Efros" and in other
plays of Gordin and M. Rivesman; later she participated
in a tour with the "Hirshbein troupe".
In 1911 she acted with an
amateur circle in Vilna (Director--Ben Ami). In 1912 she
completed a Russian dramatic school in Peterburg and
became engaged in Feinman's Theatre in London. She
returned to Russia, and L. went on a tour with Libert,
then |