Born in Rasayn, Kovno Gubernia, Lita [Lithuania]. Until
age eighteen he studied the Talmud, then he began to
educate himself, becoming a Hebrew teacher. In 1908 he
went away to Vilna, where he studied secular education
courses.
Literarily he began in "Unzer
ekspres." During the First World War he was a
teacher in the Yiddish folksshul in Rasayn. In 1920 he
settled in Kovno, where he was active in the Folks
Party, worked as an official in the Jewish
National Council, edited the daily "Unzer tsayt," went
over to work in the organ, "Neys," and founded in 1921
the "Likht" publication.
In 1914 in Vilna there was
published his one-act comedy, "For the First Time [?] (Tsum
ershtn mol").
The one-acter was staged
through the Kovno Yiddish Dramatic Society, and the
Russian newspaper, "Telegraph," writes (in our
translation):
"The play is, a
matter-of-fact, with its content, living dialogue, very
good technique, and most importantly, it does not affect
the viewer with the cheapest, effective transcribed
features, which are entirely unnecessary, and wants to
capture the interest, it is logical as it often acts in
comedies.
Instead in the play we have an immensely sound humor.
Every participant in the hope was good in their roles."
An entirely other, very
negative opinion about the one-acter, was published by
Sh. Niger:
"In his message the
publisher says ("Repertory") that he 'strove to create a
comprehensible Yiddish repertory.' The two one-acters,
which he had published, was literarily taken, but too
weak even for an amateur repertoire. Rafalovitsh's 'For
the First Time' is not a 'comedy in one act,' as it
states on the title page, but a cheap anecdote, tossed
over thirty-two sides."
Sh. E. |