U. was born in 1873 in
Horoshki, Volin, into a family to whom Rabbi Akiva Eiger
was the Messiah. He was educated in Zhitomir, where with
his parents in the home he learned Mendele, Binshtok,
Tsveyfel, Kulisher. Secular studies came in a Moscow
gymnasium, and in the high school of Königsberg
(philology) and Charlottenburg (technology).
Still as a student he
learned in Yiddish national circles. His first Hebrew
teacher was the poet M. M. Doltisky. A. entered into the
"Ben-tsion" group and made his first step into
journalism. Studying abroad, A. began to work for the
Yiddish press. His journalistic activity in Yiddish
began in 1903 in Petersburg's "Freynd".
In the beginning of today's
century, A. visited Lodz and here began to write in the
German "Noye lodzher tseytung (New Lodz Newspaper)", and
in the foreign German press, where he was a
correspondent, for the first time in a positive way about
the Yiddish theatre, drawing the attention of the
assimilated Jewish intelligentsia to Yiddish theatre and
actors.
When in 1907 U. edited the
first daily Yiddish newspaper in Lodz "Lodzer
nakhrikhten", and later the "Lodzer tageblat", he went
very many times there to Yiddish theatre, writing very
often critiques and articles about the Yiddish stage. |
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