Jonas Turkow in his book
"Extinguished Stars" describes W. in this manner:
"In Poland there were
people who though they weren’t professional theatre
people, gave support to strengthen and advertise the
best Yiddish theatre. One of these stubborn types was a
young Warsaw man, an outstanding activist, a businessman
and member of the Poelei-Tzion Party, Moshe Weide. In
Warsaw during the 1920’s, he founded a Warsaw dramatic
circle that focused an interesting and sincere
repertoire. W. directed the plays personally. He
organized the presentations and traveled with the plays
throughout the surrounding province. There he rented
theatres and arranged the performances. He was not only
satisfied with performing in Warsaw; he brought his
group to the villages and towns around Warsaw. W.’s
repertoire acting circle performed plays that had been
primarily staged in the best theatres in Warsaw,"
Jonas Turkow says:
"Without a doubt his
theatre undertaking was very positive. However, some
traveling theatrical performers claimed that W. took the
bread and butter from them, and that he looked upon
these drama circles as personal gifts from God. I must
add that accusations such as these were comprised of
persons who pretended to care but were themselves
duplicitous. These negative comments from theatrical
studios and dramatic circles in Poland were significant.
The amateur groups were
instrumental in the development of the best Yiddish
theatre in Poland. In Warsaw alone, there were dozens of
dramatic circles. However, W.’s circle under the
auspices of the 'worker's evening classes' lacked
idealists and obstinate people (in this Turkow includes
a long line of circles all over Poland.) W., however,
created an appropriate atmosphere and an environment for
Yiddish theatre. The professional Yiddish theatre in
Eastern Europe (prior to World War I) also made use of
these dramatic circles in its objectives and in the
inclusion of the masses. There is no limit to the kind
of communication and solidarity that these organized
groups owed to their benefactor."
W., thanks to his useful
work, became very popular throughout Poland. His
popularity stretched out so far that when the fans of a
lighter genre in Yiddish theatre wanted to strengthen
their Yiddish theatre, they performed the more serious
repertoire and they called it "Weide" ...In other years
he would have been called "intelligent" or "a literary
actor." ...Weide, however, did not long for
honorifics."
And about his tragic
end, Jonas Turkow wrote:
"When the war
broke out W. left Warsaw, traveling further east.
However, he returned almost immediately to Warsaw and
became very active in "self-help" as the director of a
people's kitchen. He was also strongly involved in the
underground movement in the Warsaw Ghetto. When I, one
time, asked him why he wasn’t organizing a dramatic
group in the ghetto, he answered me: "Now is a time to
organize other circles. Circles that will fight the
Germans." In this work too he was very active. W. knew
the fact that any and all activities with which he was
entrusted were carried out successfully right to the
end. He never lived to see the fruits of his last
efforts and to the uprising in the Warsaw Ghetto. During
the time of one of the Ghetto "Aktzias," this quiet,
modest and determined W. was killed by the German
murderers."
Sh.E. from M. Perenson.
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Jonas Turkow --
"Extinguished Stars," Buenos Aires, 1953, Vol. 2,
pp. 89-92.
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Michael Weichert --
"Warsaw," Tel Aviv, 1961, p. 218.
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